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Belgium

Map of Belgium

Flag of Belgium

Facts

Population: 10,392,226 (July 2007 est.).

Age structure: 0-14 years: 16.5% (male 873,130/female 836,785) 15-64 years: 66.1% (male 3,467,044/female 3,406,030) 65 years and over: 17.4% (male 746,969/female 1,062,268) (2007 est.).

Population growth rate: 0.12% (2007 est.).

Birth rate: 10.29 births/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Death rate: 10.32 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Net migration rate: 1.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Sex ratio: at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.043 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.018 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.703 male(s)/female total population: 0.959 male(s)/female (2007 est.).

Infant mortality rate: total: 4.56 deaths/1,000 live births male: 5.13 deaths/1,000 live births female: 3.96 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.).

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 78.92 years male: 75.75 years female: 82.24 years (2007 est.).

Total fertility rate: 1.64 children born/woman (2007 est.).

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 0.2% (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 10,000 (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - deaths: less than 100 (2003 est.).

Nationality: noun: Belgian(s) adjective: Belgian.

Ethnic groups: Fleming 58%, Walloon 31%, mixed or other 11%.

Religions: Roman Catholic 75%, other (includes Protestant) 25%.

Languages: Dutch (official) 60%, French (official) 40%, German (official) less than 1%, legally bilingual (Dutch and French).

Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99% male: 99% female: 99% (2003 est.).

GDP (purchasing power parity): $342.8 billion (2006 est.).

GDP - real growth rate: 3% (2006 est.).

GDP - per capita (PPP): $33,000 (2006 est.).

GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 1% industry: 24% services: 74.9% (2005 est.).

Labor force: 4.89 million (2006 est.).

Labor force - by occupation: agriculture: 1.3% industry: 24.5% services: 74.2% (2003 est.).

Population below poverty line: 4% (1989 est.).

Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: 3.2% highest 10%: 23% (1996).

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2.1% (2006 est.).

Unemployment rate: 8.1% (2006 est.).

Budget: revenues: $195.7 billion expenditures: $195.5 billion; including capital expenditures of $1.56 billion (2006 est.).

Agriculture - products: sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef, veal, pork, milk.

Industries: engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, basic metals, textiles, glass, petroleum.

Industrial production growth rate: 3% (2006 est.).

Electricity - production: 80.22 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - consumption: 82.41 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - exports: 6.8 billion kWh (2004).

Electricity - imports: 14.6 billion kWh (2004).

Exports: $335.3 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Exports - commodities: machinery and equipment, chemicals, diamonds, metals and metal products, foodstuffs.

Exports - partners: Germany 19.4%, France 17.3%, Netherlands 11.7%, UK 8.2%, US 6.4%, Italy 5.3% (2005).

Imports: $333.5 billion f.o.b. (2006 est.).

Imports - commodities: machinery and equipment, chemicals, diamonds, pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, transportation equipment, oil products.

Imports - partners: Netherlands 17.8%, Germany 17.2%, France 11.4%, UK 6.8%, Ireland 6.5%, US 5.4% (2005).

Debt - external: $1.053 trillion (30 June 2006 est.).

Economic aid - donor: ODA, $1.072 billion (2002).

Currency (code): euro (EUR) note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries.

Exchange rates: euros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002).

Fiscal year: calendar year.

Statistics: C.I.A. World Factbook. Updated: July 20, 2007.

Press

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Displaying 15 to 21 of 22 items.

La Wallonie

(Progressive), Liège

Le Meuse

Liege
http://www.lameuse.be/

Le Peuple

(Socialist), Brussels

Le Soir

(Centrist), Brussels
http://www.lesoir.com/

Le Vif/L'Express

(Centrist newsmagazine), Brussels
http://www.levif.be/

L'Echo

(Financial), Brussels
http://www.echonet.be/

New Europe

(European weekly), Brussels
http://www.neurope.eu/

Belgium in the News

Dignity in Death

Rarely do Africans seeking to sneak into Europe receive respect, or even a dignified departure home, if caught. But two teenage stowaways from Guinea hoping to enter Belgium recently got a ceremonial return home. Unfortunately, they were dead.

Seperate Languages

In the conservative daily National Post of Ontario, Carl Honore reports on the widening rift between the Flemish-speaking majority and the French minority that threatens to tear Belgium apart.

 
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