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Liberia

Map of Liberia

Flag of Liberia

Facts

Population: 3,195,931 (July 2007 est.).

Age structure: 0-14 years: 43.6% (male 698,382/female 695,409) 15-64 years: 53.6% (male 848,951/female 865,380) 65 years and over: 2.7% (male 42,745/female 45,064) (2007 est.).

Population growth rate: 4.836% (2007 est.).

Birth rate: 43.75 births/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Death rate: 22.24 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Net migration rate: 26.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.).

Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.004 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.981 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.949 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2007 est.).

Infant mortality rate: total: 149.73 deaths/1,000 live births male: 165.65 deaths/1,000 live births female: 133.34 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.).

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 40.39 years male: 38.93 years female: 41.89 years (2007 est.).

Total fertility rate: 5.94 children born/woman (2007 est.).

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 5.9% (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 100,000 (2003 est.).

HIV/AIDS - deaths: 7,200 (2003 est.).

Nationality: noun: Liberian(s) adjective: Liberian.

Ethnic groups: indigenous African 95% (including Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Grebo, Mano, Krahn, Gola, Gbandi, Loma, Kissi, Vai, Dei, Bella, Mandingo, and Mende), Americo-Liberians 2.5% (descendants of immigrants from the US who had been slaves), Congo People 2.5% (descendants of immigrants from the Caribbean who had been slaves).

Religions: Christian 40%, Muslim 20%, indigenous beliefs 40%.

Languages: English 20% (official), some 20 ethnic group languages, of which a few can be written and are used in correspondence.

Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 57.5% male: 73.3% female: 41.6% (2003 est.).

GDP (purchasing power parity): $2.821 billion (2006 est.).

GDP - real growth rate: 7.8% (2006 est.).

GDP - per capita (PPP): $900 (2006 est.).

GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 76.9% industry: 5.4% services: 17.7% (2002 est.).

Labor force - by occupation: agriculture: 70% industry: 8% services: 22% (2000 est.).

Population below poverty line: 80% (2000).

Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%.

Inflation rate (consumer prices): 15% (2003 est.).

Unemployment rate: 85% (2003 est.).

Budget: revenues: $85.4 million expenditures: $90.5 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2000 est.).

Agriculture - products: rubber, coffee, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), palm oil, sugarcane, bananas; sheep, goats; timber.

Industries: rubber processing, palm oil processing, timber, diamonds.

Industrial production growth rate: NA%.

Electricity - production: 325 million kWh (2004).

Electricity - consumption: 302.3 million kWh (2004).

Electricity - exports: 0 kWh (2004).

Electricity - imports: 0 kWh (2004).

Exports: $910 million f.o.b. (2004 est.).

Exports - commodities: rubber, timber, iron, diamonds, cocoa, coffee.

Exports - partners: Belgium 40.7%, Spain 15.2%, US 8.9%, Malaysia 5.4%, Thailand 4.5%, Poland 4.5%, Germany 4.3% (2005).

Imports: $4.839 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.).

Imports - commodities: fuels, chemicals, machinery, transportation equipment, manufactured goods; foodstuffs.

Imports - partners: South Korea 38.1%, Japan 21.2%, Singapore 14.3%, Croatia 4.7% (2005).

Debt - external: $3.2 billion (2005 est.).

Economic aid - recipient: $94 million (1999).

Currency (code): Liberian dollar (LRD).

Exchange rates: Liberian dollars per US dollar - 59.43 (2006), 53.098 (2005), 54.906 (2004), 59.379 (2003), 61.754 (2002).

Fiscal year: calendar year.

Statistics: C.I.A. World Factbook. Updated: July 20, 2007.

Press

1 2 Next

Displaying 1 to 7 of 8 items.

Analyst, The

(Independent daily),
http://www.analystnewspaper.com/

Daily Observer

Monrovia

Inquirer, The

(Independent), Monrovia

New Democrat

(Independent, published in The Netherlands),
http://www.newdemocrat.org/

New Liberia

(Pro-government), Monrovia

News, The

(Independent), Monrovia
http://www.thenews.com.lr/

Newsbeat, The

(Pro-government), Monrovia

Liberia in the News

1 2 3 4 Next

Displaying 1 to 4 of 14 items.

Liberia's Hunger Strategy Signifies Shift to Development

Liberia's government wants to move away from relying on handouts—part of a turn toward development after years of stop-gap measures aimed at picking up the pieces from war.

Liberian Refugees: 17 Years in Limbo

Many Liberian refugees remain in a long-term, permanent camp in Ghana

The Ruin of Nations

It all began in 1787 when Britain set up the Province of Freedom in Sierra Leone, which became a haven for freed slaves from Britain, Jamaica, the United States, and Canada.

Sierra Leone and Liberia: The Prospects for Development, Peace and Prosperity

For leaders whose countries share similar problems, President Kabbah's and President Sirleaf's inaugural speeches show little resemblance. But where Kabbah's rings hollow, Sirleaf's shows signs of substance.

 
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